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Ethnic groups in West Asia : ウィキペディア英語版
Ethnic groups in West Asia
There are many ethnic groups in West Asia, (also known as the Near East or Middle East) and the region has historically been a crossroads of different cultures. Since the 1960s changes in political and economic factors (especially the enormous oil wealth in the region and conflicts) have significantly altered the ethnic composition of groups in the region. While some ethnic groups have been present in the region for millennia, others have arrived fairly recently through immigration. The five largest ethnic groups in the region are Arabs, Azeris, Kurds, Persians, and Turks but there are dozens of other ethnic groups which have hundreds of thousands, if not millions, of members.
Other Indigenous, native or long standing ethnic groups include: Arameans, Armenians, Assyrians, Copts, Georgians, Greeks, Jews, Mandeans, Mhallami, Samaritans, Shabaks Balochs, Talishis, Tats, Turcomans, Yazidis, Circassians, Berbers, Kawliya, Nawar, Gagauz, Gilaks, Lurs, Maltese, Mazanderanis, Ossetians and Zazas.
More recent migrant populations include Bengalis, Britons, Chinese, Crimean Tatars, Filipinos, Indians, Pakistanis, Pashtuns, Punjabis, Roma (Gypsy), Sikhs, Sindhis, Somalis, Indonesians, Malays, Sub-Saharan Africans and Sri Lankans.
==Arabian Peninsula, the Levant and Mesopotamia==
;Arabic peoples:
*Alawites
*Bahranis
*Bedouins
*Bedoon (ethnicity)
*Druzes
*Emiratis
*Egyptian Arabs (excluding ethnic minorities like Copts, Ababda, Abazins, Ahamidat Alhoarh, Beja, Berber, Bisharin, Circassians, Copts, El homaydat, Hedareb, Houara, Huteimi, Kouloughlis, Magyarab, Nubian, and Roma (Gypsy)
*Hadhrami
*Iraqis Arabs (excluding ethnic minorities like Armenians, Assyrians, Circassians, Kurds, Yazidis, Mandeans, Turkomans, Roma (Gypsy)-Kawliya and Shabakis)
*Jordanians (excluding ethnic minorities like Armenians, Circassians, and Kurds)
*Lebanese (excluding ethnic minorities like Armenians, Assyrians, and Kurds)
*Marsh Arabs
*Mehri
*Omani
*Palestinians
*Qataris
*Saudi Arabians
*Syrian Arabs (excluding ethnic minorities like Arameans, Armenians, Assyrians, Circassians, Kurds, Turkomans, Roma (Gypsy)-Nawar, and Yazidis)
*Yemenis
;Africans:
*Afro-Iraqis
*Afro-Jordanians
*Berbers
*Copts
*Ethiopian Jews in Israel
*Sudanese in Israel
;Israelites:
*Jews
*Israeli Jews (excluding ethnic minorities like Arabs, Arameans, Armenians, Circassians, Chinese, and Filipinos)
*Samaritans
;Syriac-speaking peoples:
*Arameans
*
*Arameans in Israel
*
*Arameans in Syria
*Assyrians
*
*Assyrians in Syria
*
*Assyrians in Iraq
*
*Assyrians in Iran
*
*Assyrians in Turkey
*
*Assyrians in Israel
*Mandaeans
*Mhallami
;Indo-European speakers:
*Armenians
*
*Armenians in the Middle East
*
*Armenians in Iran
*
*Armenians in Lebanon
*
*Armenians in Syria
*
*Armenians in Iraq
*
*Armenians in Egypt
*
*Armenians in Israel
*Greeks:
*
*Greeks in Lebanon
*
*Greeks in Syria
*
*Greeks in Egypt
*
*Greeks in Israel
*Persians:
*
*The Ajam of Bahrain
*
*The Ajam of Kuwait
*
*The Ajam of Iraq
*
*Hola of Bahrain
*
*Iranians in Israel
*Kurds and related peoples:
*
*Feyli Kurds
*
*Shabak
*
*Yazidis
*Latin peoples:
*
*Levantines
*
*Italian Lebanese
*
*Italian Egyptians
*Romanis:
*
*Doms
*
*Nawars
*
*Kawliya
*
*Romani people in Iraq
*
*Romani people in Syria
*
*Romani people in Egypt
;Turkic peoples:
*Turks
*Iraqi Turkmen
*Syrian Turkmen
*Azerbaijanis
*Turks in Israel

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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